A Class 11 student and a Class 12 student can sit the exact same IOQM paper and be judged by entirely different selection rules โ a detail that surprises a lot of families comparing scores across grades. IOQM splits aspirants into Category A (Classes 8 through 11) and Category B (Class 12 only), and each category has its own separate qualification cutoff for RMO.
Why IOQM separates Class 12 from the rest
Class 12 students are in their final year of school, often balancing board exams and competitive exam preparation at the same time, and typically have less runway left in the school-olympiad pipeline than a Class 8, 9, 10, or 11 student who can attempt IOQM again in future years. Category B's smaller quota โ top 40, versus Category A's top 200 โ reflects this: a narrower, final opportunity for the oldest eligible group, evaluated on its own terms rather than pooled against four other grades' worth of aspirants.
What this means if you're comparing scores across grades
- A Class 10 student's score is only ever compared against other Class 8-11 students, not against Class 12 students, even though they sit the same paper.
- Category A's top-200 cutoff is drawn from a much larger, four-grade pool, while Category B's top-40 is drawn from Class 12 aspirants only โ the two cutoffs are not directly comparable numbers.
- The girls' quota (5 additional Category A qualifiers) applies only within Category A, not Category B, which is a further distinction worth knowing if you're estimating a specific student's odds.
A common mistake: assuming a Class 12 student needs a lower score to qualify
Because Category B's quota (40) is smaller in absolute terms than Category A's (200), some families assume it's therefore easier to clear. It isn't necessarily โ Category B draws from one grade's aspirant pool competing for fewer spots, and historically has been at least as competitive as Category A on a per-seat basis. The right comparison is competitiveness per seat, not the raw quota number.
What this looks like in practice
BuzzyBrains Academy's IOQM coaching tracks Category A and Category B students separately from the diagnostic stage onward, since the actual competitive benchmark each group needs to hit is genuinely different, even on an identical paper.
If you're unsure which category applies to your child, or how competitive their specific category has looked in recent years, the IOQM Coaching program page is a reasonable place to get that context before the next attempt.

